Incidence of Tuberculosis During the First Year of Antiretroviral Treatment in West African HIV-Infected Adults

被引:1
|
作者
Youngui, Boris Tchakounte [1 ]
Coffie, Patrick [2 ]
Messou, Eugene [2 ,3 ]
Poda, Armel [4 ]
Deguenonvo, Louise Fortes [5 ]
Hawerlander, Denise [6 ]
Minga, Albert [2 ,7 ]
Balestre, Eric [8 ]
Dabis, Francois [8 ]
Marcy, Olivier [8 ]
机构
[1] Univ Bordeaux, Bordeaux Sch Publ Hlth, ISPED, Bordeaux, France
[2] Programme PACCI, Site ANRS, Abidjan, Cote Ivoire
[3] CePReF Aconda VS, Ctr Prise Charge Rech & Format, Abidjan, Cote Ivoire
[4] CHU Souro Sanou, Hop Jour, Serv Malad Infect, Bobo Dioulasso, Burkina Faso
[5] CHNU Fann, Serv Malad Infect & Trop Ibrahima Diop Mar, Dakar, Senegal
[6] CIRBA, Abidjan, Cote Ivoire
[7] Ctr Med Suivi Donneurs Sang, CNTS, PRIMO CI, Abidjan, Cote Ivoire
[8] Univ Bordeaux, INSERM, French Natl Res Inst Sustainable Dev IRD, UMR 1219, Bordeaux, France
来源
OPEN FORUM INFECTIOUS DISEASES | 2020年 / 7卷 / 06期
关键词
antiretroviral treatment; HIV; incidence; tuberculosis; West Africa; ISONIAZID PREVENTIVE THERAPY; RIO-DE-JANEIRO; RISK-FACTORS; EARLY MORTALITY; HAART; INITIATION; COUNTRIES; PROGRAMS; INCOME;
D O I
10.1093/ofid/ofaa203
中图分类号
R392 [医学免疫学]; Q939.91 [免疫学];
学科分类号
100102 ;
摘要
We estimated tuberculosis incidence during the first year on antriretroviral therapy without isoniazid-preventive treatment in 6938 West African HIV-infected adults at 3.33 cases per 100 person-years (95% CI, 2.85-3.80). In multivariate Poisson models, sites in Cote d'Ivoire, male gender, low body mass index, low hemoglobin, low CD4 count, and young age were significantly associated with higher incidence.
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页数:5
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