Distribution of microbiota across different intestinal tract segments of a stranded dwarf minke whale,Balaenoptera acutorostrata

被引:10
|
作者
Tian, Jiashen [1 ]
Du, Jing [1 ]
Lu, Zhichuang [1 ]
Han, Jiabo [1 ]
Wang, Zhen [1 ]
Li, Duohui [2 ]
Guan, Xiaoyan [1 ]
Wang, Zhaohui [1 ]
机构
[1] Liaoning Ocean & Fisheries Sci Res Inst, Dalian Key Lab Conservat Biol Endangered Marine M, 50 Heishijiao Rd, Dalian, Liaoning, Peoples R China
[2] Dalian Modern Agr Prod Dev Serv Ctr, Dalian, Peoples R China
来源
MICROBIOLOGYOPEN | 2020年 / 9卷 / 10期
关键词
dwarf minke whaleBalaenoptera acutorostrata; gut microbiota; high-throughput sequencing; intestinal tract segment; BACTERIAL COMMUNITY; DIVERSITY; GUT; EXPRESSION; DOGS;
D O I
10.1002/mbo3.1108
中图分类号
Q93 [微生物学];
学科分类号
071005 ; 100705 ;
摘要
Marine mammals are an important part of ocean ecosystems, of which, whales play a vital role in the marine food chain. In this study, the mucosa and contents from different intestinal tract segments (ITSs) of a stranded dwarf minke whale (Balaenoptera acutorostrata) were analyzed. The gut microbiota were sequenced using high-throughput sequencing technology, based on a 16S rRNA approach. The microbial composition of the intestinal mucosa and its contents were similar in every single ITS. Large intestine microbiota richness and diversity were significantly higher when compared to the duodenum and jejunum. The dominant bacteria in the gut wereFirmicutesandActinobacteria; the former was enriched in the large intestine, whereas the latter was more abundant in the duodenum and jejunum. Our findings provide novel insights for microbiota inB. acutorostrata.
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页数:6
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