The first molecular detection of Rickettsia aeschlimannii in the ticks of camels from southern Algeria

被引:28
|
作者
Djerbouh, Amel [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Kernif, Tahar [1 ,4 ]
Beneldjouzi, Assia [1 ]
Socolovschi, Cristina [4 ]
Kechemir, Nadia [2 ]
Parola, Philippe [4 ]
Raoult, Didier [4 ]
Bitam, Idir [1 ]
机构
[1] Inst Pasteur Alger, Serv Ecol Syst Vectoriels, Algiers, Algeria
[2] USTHB, Fac Biol, Parasitol Lab, Bab Ezzouar, Algeria
[3] Univ Saad Dahleb, Fac Agrovet, Dept Vet, Blida, Algeria
[4] Aix Marseille Univ, WHO Collaborat Ctr Rickettsioses & Other Arthropo, CNRS 7278, Fac Med,URMITE,UM63,IRD 198,Inserm 1095, F-13385 Marseille 5, France
关键词
Rickettsia aeschlimannii; Hyalomma dromedarii; Hyalomma marginatum rufipes; Camels; Algeria; FEVER GROUP RICKETTSIAE; SPOTTED-FEVER; BORNE RICKETTSIOSES; INFECTION;
D O I
10.1016/j.ttbdis.2012.10.014
中图分类号
R51 [传染病];
学科分类号
100401 ;
摘要
We collected ticks from camels in 4 regions of southern Algeria (El Oued, Bechar, Ghardia, and Adrar) from February to October in 2008 and in April of 2011. A total of 307 ticks representing multiple species (including Hyalomma dromedarii, H. marginatum rufipes, H. impeltatum, and H. impressum), was tested for the presence of spotted fever group rickettsia DNA using gltA real-time quantitative PCR (qPCR). The presence of Rickettsia aeschlimannii was confirmed with a new qPCR using species-specific primers and Taqman probes based on the sca2 genes. The R. aeschlimannii sequence was further confirmed by detecting the gltA and outer membrane protein (ompA) genes in H. m. rufipes, H. impeltatum, and H. dromedarii ticks. These findings represent the first report of the detection of R. aeschlimannii in ticks collected from camels from southern Algeria. (C) 2012 Elsevier GmbH. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:373 / 375
页数:3
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