Are all pedophiles child sex. offenders?

In popular discourse, the terms pedophile and child sex. offender are generally understood to be synonymous : pedophiles are considered to be individuals who have sexually assaulted a child and child sex. offenders are necessarily defined as individuals with a sexual preference for children. Although previous studies have shown that sexual preference for children plays an important role in the offending process and in recidivism, it is but one factor among others (e.g. lack of empathy, cognitive distortions). In this interview, the researchers provide some nuance by, among other things, delimiting several concepts such as child sexual abuse and by addressing the different types of sexual offenses, the characteristics and profiles of child sexual offenders and the differences between pedophilia and child sexual abuse. The researchers conclude by introducing the concept of the non-offending pedophile, an individual with a sexual preference towards children but who has never committed a sexual offense. The researchers discuss the resources available to this type of individual, the difficulties they may experience on a daily basis and suggest areas of further reflection in terms of support and treatment. (c) 2022 Published by Elsevier Masson SAS.