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Induced Sputum, Exhaled Nitric Oxide, and Particles in Exhaled Air in Assessing Airways Inflammation in Occupational Exposures
被引:8
|作者:
Olin, Anna-Carin
[1
]
机构:
[1] Gothenburg Univ, Sahlgrenska Acad, S-40530 Gothenburg, Sweden
关键词:
Exhaled nitric oxide;
Induced sputum;
Exhaled particles;
Occupational exposure;
BREATH CONDENSATE PH;
LABORATORY-ANIMAL ALLERGY;
RED CEDAR ASTHMA;
BRONCHIAL HYPERRESPONSIVENESS;
ISOCYANATE EXPOSURE;
HEALTHY CONTROLS;
DUST EXPOSURE;
LUNG-FUNCTION;
EARLY MARKER;
WORKERS;
D O I:
10.1016/j.ccm.2012.08.002
中图分类号:
R56 [呼吸系及胸部疾病];
学科分类号:
摘要:
Sensitive methods to detect airways inflammation caused by exposures associated with adverse respiratory effects are crucial, as is the identification of individuals with early-stage disease. In this review, the use of induced sputum and sampling of the fraction of nitric oxide to identify airways inflammation associated with occupational exposures is discussed. In addition, a new method to assess airways inflammation in small airways (sampling and analyses of particles in exhaled air) is introduced.
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页码:771 / +
页数:14
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