Calibration of rainfall-runoff models based on satellite observations of river width at the basin outlet

被引:0
|
作者
Sun, Wenchao [1 ]
Ishidaira, Hiroshi [2 ]
Bastola, Satish [3 ]
Wu, Sushu [4 ]
机构
[1] Beijing Normal Univ, Coll Water Sci, Xinjiekouwai St 19, Beijing 100875, Peoples R China
[2] Univ Yamanashi, Dept Civil & Environm Engn, Kofu, Yamanashi 4008511, Japan
[3] Natl Univ Ireland, Maynooth, Kildare, Ireland
[4] Jiangsu Hydraul Res Inst, Nanjing 210017, Jiangsu, Peoples R China
来源
关键词
large ungauged basins; Manning equation; cross-sectional geometry derived from ALOS PRISM DSM; satellite measurement of river width; calibration of rainfall-runoff model;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
TP7 [遥感技术];
学科分类号
081102 ; 0816 ; 081602 ; 083002 ; 1404 ;
摘要
In this study, river cross-sectional geometry was extracted from a high resolution Digital Surface Model (DSM). Then the derived information was combined with the Manning equation to describe the relation between discharge and cross-sectional water surface width. By integrating a rainfall-runoff model with this relation, which is used to describe the hydraulic relation at the basin outlet, it is possible to calibrate the rainfall-runoff model using satellite observations of river width. The method is demonstrated through a case study in the Mekong Basin. The results show that it could be an effective approach for discharge estimation in large ungauged basins.
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收藏
页码:468 / +
页数:2
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