Application of red mud as a basic catalyst for biodiesel production

被引：59

作者：

Liu, Qiang ^{[1
,2
]}

Xin, Ruirui ^{[1
,2
]}

Li, Chengcheng ^{[1
,2
]}

Xu, Chunli ^{[1
,2
]}

Yang, Jun ^{[1
,2
]}

机构：

[1] Shaanxi Normal Univ, Key Lab Appl Surface & Colloid Chem, Minist Educ, Xian 710062, Peoples R China

[2] Shaanxi Normal Univ, Sch Chem & Chem Engn, Xian 710062, Peoples R China

来源：

JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES | 2013年 / 25卷 / 04期

关键词：

red mud; basic catalyst; transesterification; biodiesel; industrial waste; REMOVAL; WASTE; ALUMINA; WATER; TRANSESTERIFICATION; PYROLYSIS; ADSORBENT;

D O I：

10.1016/S1001-0742(12)60067-9

中图分类号：

X [环境科学、安全科学];

学科分类号：

08 ; 0830 ;

摘要：

Red mud was investigated in triglyceride transesterification with a view to determine its viability as a basic catalyst for use in biodiesel synthesis. The effect of calcination temperature on the structure and activity of red mud catalysts was investigated. It was found that highly active catalyst was obtained by simply drying red mud at 200 degrees C. Utilization of red mud as a catalyst for biodiesel production not only provides a cost-effective and environmentally friendly way of recycling this solid red mud waste, significantly reducing its environmental effects, but also reduces the price of biodiesel to make biodiesel competitive with petroleum diesel.

引用

页码：823 / 829

页数：7

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