Behaviour, physiology and carotenoid pigmentation in Arctic charr Salvelinus alpinus

被引:31
|
作者
Backstrom, T. [1 ]
Brannas, E. [1 ]
Nilsson, J. [1 ]
Magnhagen, C. [1 ]
机构
[1] Swedish Univ Agr Sci, Dept Wildlife Fish & Environm Studies, S-90183 Umea, Sweden
基金
瑞典研究理事会;
关键词
activity; confinement stress; stress-coping style; STRESS-COPING STYLES; TROUT SALMO-TRUTTA; RAINBOW-TROUT; SWIMMING PERFORMANCE; INDIVIDUAL VARIATION; POECILIA-RETICULATA; COURTSHIP BEHAVIOR; RESPONSIVENESS; RESPONSES; GUPPIES;
D O I
10.1111/jfb.12240
中图分类号
S9 [水产、渔业];
学科分类号
0908 ;
摘要
The behaviour during an exploration task and the response to a confinement stress of Arctic charr Salvelinus alpinus were evaluated. Behaviour of individuals during 90 min of exploration was classified into high and low activity. High-activity individuals had higher plasma cortisol levels following stress compared to low-activity individuals. This indicates that high- and low-activity individuals correspond to reactive and proactive stress-coping styles. Further, a pigmentation analysis showed that high-activity individuals had a higher number of carotenoid spots cm(-2) than low-activity individuals. Thus, carotenoid pigmentation, as melanin pigmentation in other salmonids, could be linked to stress-coping style in S. alpinus. (C) 2013 The Fisheries Society of the British Isles
引用
收藏
页码:1 / 9
页数:9
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