The Cherenkov Telescope Array

被引:10
|
作者
Bigongiari, Ciro [1 ]
机构
[1] Osservatorio Astrofis Torino, Str Osservatorio 20, I-10025 Pino Torinese, To, Italy
关键词
CTA; Gamma-ray astronomy; Imaging Cherenkov telescope;
D O I
10.1016/j.nuclphysbps.2016.10.025
中图分类号
O412 [相对论、场论]; O572.2 [粒子物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
The Cherenkov Telescope Array (CTA) is planned to be the next generation ground based observatory for very high energy (VHE) gamma-ray astronomy. Gamma-rays provide a powerful insight into the non-:thermal universe and hopefully a unique probe for new physics. Imaging Cherenkov telescopes have already discovered more than 170 VHE gamma-ray emitters providing plentiful of valuable data and clearly demonstrating the power of this technique. In spite of the impressive results there are indications that the known sources represent only the tip of the iceberg. A major step in sensitivity is needed to increase the number of detected sources, observe short time-scale variability and improve morphological studies of extended sources. An extended energy coverage is advisable to observe far-away extragalactic objects and improve spectral analysis. CTA aims to increase the sensitivity by an order of magnitude compared to current facilities, to extend the accessible gamma-ray energies from a few tens of GeV to a hundred of TeV, and to improve on other parameters like angular and energy resolution. CTA will provide moreover a full sky-coverage by featuring an array of imaging atmospheric Cherenkov telescopes in both hemispheres. This paper presents an overview of the technical design and summarize the current status of the project. CTA prospects for some key science topics like the origin of relativistic cosmic particles, the acceleration mechanisms in extreme environments such as neutron stars and black holes and searches for Dark Matter are discussed.
引用
收藏
页码:174 / 181
页数:8
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [1] The Cherenkov Telescope Array
    Emmanoulopoulos, D.
    McHardy, I.
    Eleftheriadis, C.
    [J]. ADVANCES IN HELLENIC ASTRONOMY DURING THE IYA09, 2010, 424 : 438 - +
  • [2] The Cherenkov Telescope Array
    Mazin, Daniel
    Consortium, Cta
    [J]. 36TH INTERNATIONAL COSMIC RAY CONFERENCE, ICRC2019, 2021,
  • [3] The Gamma-ray Cherenkov Telescope for the Cherenkov Telescope Array
    Tibaldo, L.
    Abchiche, A.
    Allan, D.
    Amans, J. -P.
    Armstrong, T. P.
    Balzer, A.
    Bergey, D.
    Boisson, C.
    Bousquet, J. -J.
    Brown, A. M.
    Bryan, M.
    Buchholtz, G.
    Chadwick, P. M.
    Costantini, H.
    Cotter, G.
    Daniels, M. K.
    De Franco, A.
    De Frondat, F.
    Dournaux, J. -L.
    Dumas, D.
    Ernenwein, J. -P.
    Fasola, G.
    Funk, S.
    Gironnet, J.
    Graham, J. A.
    Greenshaws, T.
    Hervet, O.
    Hidaka, N.
    Hintoni, J. A.
    Huet, J. -M.
    Jankowsky, D.
    Jegouzo, I.
    Jogler, T.
    Kraus, M.
    Lapington, J. S.
    Laporte, P.
    Lefaucheur, J.
    Markoff, S.
    Melse, T.
    Mohrmann, L.
    Molyneux, P.
    Nolan, S. J.
    Okumura, A.
    Osborne, J. P.
    Parsons, R. D.
    Rosen, S.
    Ross, D.
    Rowell, G.
    Rulten, C. B.
    Sato, Y.
    [J]. HIGH ENERGY GAMMA-RAY ASTRONOMY, 2017, 1792
  • [4] CHERENKOV TELESCOPE ARRAY (CTA)
    Barres de Almeida, U.
    de Gouveia Dal Pino, E. M.
    [J]. XIV LATIN AMERICAN REGIONAL IAU MEETING, 2014, 44 : 122 - 122
  • [5] Cherenkov Telescope Array—CTA
    Ulisses Barres de Almeida
    Elisabete M. de Gouveia Dal Pino
    [J]. Brazilian Journal of Physics, 2013, 43 : 328 - 340
  • [6] The Cherenkov Telescope Array - Status
    Hofmann, Werner
    [J]. HIGH ENERGY GAMMA-RAY ASTRONOMY, 2017, 1792
  • [7] Surveys with the Cherenkov Telescope Array
    Dubus, G.
    Contreras, J. L.
    Funk, S.
    Gallant, Y.
    Hassan, T.
    Hinton, J.
    Inoue, Y.
    Knoedlseder, J.
    Martin, P.
    Mirabal, N.
    de Naurois, M.
    Renaud, M.
    [J]. ASTROPARTICLE PHYSICS, 2013, 43 : 317 - 330
  • [8] CTA: The Cherenkov Telescope Array
    Mazin, D.
    [J]. NUOVO CIMENTO C-COLLOQUIA AND COMMUNICATIONS IN PHYSICS, 2012, 35 (06): : 425 - 432
  • [9] Performance of the Cherenkov Telescope Array
    Maier, G.
    Arrabito, L.
    Bernloehr, K.
    Bregeon, J.
    Cumani, P.
    Hassan, T.
    Hinton, J.
    Moralejo, A.
    [J]. 36TH INTERNATIONAL COSMIC RAY CONFERENCE, ICRC2019, 2021,
  • [10] The Large Size Telescope of the Cherenkov Telescope Array
    Ambrosi, G.
    Awane, Y.
    Baba, H.
    Bamba, A.
    Barcelo, M.
    Barres de Almeida, U.
    Barrio, J. A.
    Blanch Bigas, O.
    Boix, J.
    Brunetti, L.
    Carmona, E.
    Chabanne, E.
    Chikawa, M.
    Colin, P.
    Cortina, J.
    Contreras, J. L.
    Dazzi, F.
    de Angelis, A.
    Deleglise, G.
    Delgado, C.
    Diaz, C.
    Fiasson, A.
    Fink, D.
    Fouque, N.
    Freixas, L.
    Fruck, C.
    Gadola, A.
    Garcia, R.
    Gascon, D.
    Geffroy, N.
    Giglietto, N.
    Giordano, F.
    Granena, F.
    Gunji, S.
    Hagiwara, R.
    Hamer, N.
    Hanabata, Y.
    Hassan, T.
    Hatanaka, K.
    Haubold, T.
    Hayashida, M.
    Hermel, R.
    Herranz, D.
    Hirotani, K.
    Inoue, S.
    Inoue, Y.
    Ioka, K.
    Jablonski, C.
    Kagaya, M.
    Katagiri, H.
    [J]. GROUND-BASED AND AIRBORNE TELESCOPES V, 2014, 9145