Qualitative Approach to Environmental Risk Assessment in Transport

被引:20
|
作者
Dvorak, Zdenek [1 ]
Rehak, David [2 ]
David, Andrej [3 ]
Cekerevac, Zoran [4 ]
机构
[1] Univ Zilina, Fac Secur Engn, Zilina 01026, Slovakia
[2] VSB Tech Univ Ostrava, Fac Safety Engn, Ostrava 70030, Czech Republic
[3] Univ Zilina, Fac Operat & Econ Transport & Commun, Zilina 01026, Slovakia
[4] Union Nikola Tesla Univ, Fac Business & Law, Belgrade 11000, Serbia
关键词
risk assessment; transport sector; environment; common safety method; decision support system; expert evaluation; MANAGEMENT; EMISSIONS; SYSTEM; IMPACT;
D O I
10.3390/ijerph17155494
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
The purpose of this paper is to present the development of a qualitative approach to environmental risk assessment (QAERA) in transport. The approach is described as a model developed for the future software tool which will be utilizable as a risk decision support system. The basic part is aimed on developing a quantitative environmental risk assessment. Thus, this paper describes a set of 6 pillars of safety and security. Accordingly, the paper contains both chosen safety and security indicators and selected criteria for assessing the risk of launching the environmental change of global model thinking in the transport sector. The environmental risk assessment as a global model of thinking was originally based on historical experience but, nowadays, it is changing. Based on new expert knowledge, more precisely, on input of new global data, paper displays an environmental risk assessment with actual interpretation. The discussion of the paper is oriented to support research results, a new knowledge-oriented approach to global climate changes, using suitable risk assessment methods and technics. The result of the paper is a new approach for the modeling of environmental risk assessment in the transport sector.
引用
收藏
页码:1 / 18
页数:18
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