Supersymmetry with light stops

被引:40
|
作者
Larsen, Grant [1 ]
Nomura, Yasunori
Roberts, Hannes L. L.
机构
[1] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Dept Phys, Berkeley Ctr Theoret Phys, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA
来源
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
Beyond Standard Model; Supersymmetric Standard Model; Quark Masses and SM Parameters; SCALE SUPERSYMMETRY; SYMMETRY-BREAKING; STANDARD MODEL; ANOMALOUS U(1); MASSES; CONSTRAINTS; NATURALNESS; HIERARCHY;
D O I
10.1007/JHEP06(2012)032
中图分类号
O412 [相对论、场论]; O572.2 [粒子物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
Recent LHC data, together with the electroweak naturalness argument, suggest that the top squarks may be significantly lighter than the other sfermions. We present supersymmetric models in which such a split spectrum is obtained through "geometries": being "close to" electroweak symmetry breaking implies being "away from" supersymmetry breaking, and vice versa. In particular, we present models in 5D warped spacetime, in which supersymmetry breaking and Higgs fields are located on the ultraviolet and infrared branes, respectively, and the top multiplets are localized to the infrared brane. The hierarchy of the Yukawa matrices can be obtained while keeping near flavor degeneracy between the first two generation sfermions, avoiding stringent constraints from flavor and CP violation. Through the AdS/CFT correspondence, the models can be interpreted as purely 4D theories in which the top and Higgs multiplets are composites of some strongly interacting sector exhibiting nontrivial dynamics at a low energy. Because of the compositeness of the Higgs and top multiplets, Landau pole constraints for the Higgs and top couplings apply only up to the dynamical scale, allowing for a relatively heavy Higgs boson, including m(h) = 125 GeV as suggested by the recent LHC data. We analyze electroweak symmetry breaking for a well-motivated subset of these models, and find that fine-tuning in electroweak symmetry breaking is indeed ameliorated. We also discuss a flat space realization of the scenario in which supersymmetry is broken by boundary conditions, with the top multiplets localized to a brane and other matter multiplets delocalized in the bulk.
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页数:28
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