Autochthonous case of Canine Visceral Leishmaniasis in a non-endemic area in Minas Gerais, Brazil

被引:0
|
作者
de Faria, Mariana Teixeira [1 ]
Barbosa, Fernando S. [2 ]
Teixeira-Neto, Rafael G. [1 ]
Pinheiro, Guilherme R. G. [2 ]
Manhani, Marianna N. [1 ]
Marcelino, Andreza P. [3 ]
Barbosa, Jose Ronaldo [3 ]
Fontes, Gilberto [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Fed Sao del Rei UFSJ, Campus Ctr Oeste, BR-35501296 Divinopolis, MG, Brazil
[2] Univ Fed Minas Gerais, Inst Ciencias Biol, Dept Parasitol, Av Antonio Carlos 6627,Cx Postal 486, BR-31270901 Belo Horizonte, MG, Brazil
[3] Fundacao Ezequiel Dias Funed, Serv Doencas Parasitarias, Div Epidemiol & Controle Doencas, Rua Conde Pereira Carneiro 80, BR-30510010 Belo Horizonte, MG, Brazil
来源
PESQUISA VETERINARIA BRASILEIRA | 2017年 / 37卷 / 12期
关键词
Leishmania infantum chagasi; canine visceral leishmaniasis; dogs; zoonosis; RIO-DE-JANEIRO; INFANTUM-CHAGASI; STATE;
D O I
10.1590/S0100-736X2017001200023
中图分类号
S85 [动物医学(兽医学)];
学科分类号
0906 ;
摘要
Visceral Leishmaniasis by Leishmania infantum chagasi is an endemic zoonosis present in many areas of Brazil. This parasite needs reservoirs for maintenance of the infection and the presence of dogs in urban areas is a key factor for the spread of canine visceral leishmaniasis (CVL). The aim of this study was to report the first autochthonous case of CVL in the municipality of Iguatama, in west central region of Minas Gerais State. Dog infection by Leishmania infantum chagasi was confirmed in the municipality, previously considered as non-endemic area to CVL. The canine infection by Leishmania was confirmed by three immunological tests for antibodies: indirect immunofluorescence assay (IFA), rapid Dual Path Platform (DPP (R)) CVL immunochromatographic test, enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA), and microscopic demonstration of Leishmania amastigotes in imprints of spleen and bone marrow stained by Giemsa. The species Leishmania infantum chagasi was confirmed by molecular diagnosis (PCR). Studies are being carried out, aiming to describe the importance and the prevalence of this disease in the region and factors associated with its transmission.
引用
收藏
页码:1505 / 1508
页数:4
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