Comparison and Application of Time-Frequency Analysis Methods for Nonstationary Signal Processing

被引:0
|
作者
Zhu, Qiang [1 ]
Wang, Yansong [1 ]
Shen, Gongqi [1 ]
机构
[1] Shanghai Univ Engn Sci, Coll Automot Engn, Shanghai 201620, Peoples R China
关键词
Nonstationary signal; Short-time Fourier transform; Wavelet transform; Wigner-Ville distribution; Hilbert-Huang transform;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
TP [自动化技术、计算机技术];
学科分类号
0812 ;
摘要
Most of signals in engineering are nonstationary and time-varying. The Fourier transform as a traditional approach can only provide the feature information in frequency domain. The time-frequency techniques may give a comprehensive description of signals in time-frequency planes. Based on some typical nonstationary signals, five time-frequency analysis methods, i.e., the short-time Fourier transform (STFT), wavelet transform (WT), Wigner- Ville distribution (WVD), pseudo-WVD (PWVD) and the Hilbert-Huang transform (HHT), were performed and compared in this paper. The characteristics of each method were obtained and discussed. Compared with the other methods, the HHT with a high time-frequency resolution can clearly describe the rules of the frequency compositions changing with time, is a good approach for feature extraction in nonstationary signal processing.
引用
收藏
页码:286 / 291
页数:6
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