Structural and electrochemical properties of SnO nanoflowers as an anode material for lithium ion batteries

被引:40
|
作者
Iqbal, M. Zubair [1 ]
Wang, Fengping [1 ]
Zhao, Hailei [2 ,3 ]
Rafique, M. Yasir [1 ]
Wang, Jie [2 ]
Li, Quanshui [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Sci & Technol Beijing, Sch Appl Sci, Dept Phys, Beijing 100083, Peoples R China
[2] Univ Sci & Technol Beijing, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, Beijing 100083, Peoples R China
[3] Beijing Key Lab New Energy Mat & Technol, Beijing 100083, Peoples R China
关键词
Nanostructured material; SnO; Transmission electron microscopy; Raman spectroscopy; Lithium ion batteries; TIN; GROWTH; REFLECTIVITY; NANORIBBONS; COMPOSITE; EVOLUTION; FILMS;
D O I
10.1016/j.scriptamat.2012.07.010
中图分类号
TB3 [工程材料学];
学科分类号
0805 ; 080502 ;
摘要
Novel self-assembled highly hierarchical SnO nanoflowers with acute edge petals have been successfully synthesized by a template-free hydrothermal growth method using SnCl2 center dot 2H(2)O and KOH as precursors. Field emission scanning electron microscopy results show that the flower-like SnO architectureis in the range 4-7 mu m. Furthermore, Raman modes at A(1g) = 212 and B-1g = 114 cm(-1) further testify to the existence of nanotetragonal phase SnO. The electrochemical results suggest that synthesized SnO nanoflowers are a promising anode material for lithium ion batteries. (c) 2012 Acta Materialia Inc. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:665 / 668
页数:4
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