Suicidal and nonsuicidal adolescents: Different factors contribute to self-esteem

被引：28
|
作者：
Groholt, B
Ekeberg, O
Wichstrom, L
Haldorsen, T
机构：
[1] Sogn Ctr Child & Adolescent Psychiat, N-0319 Oslo, Norway
[2] Ullevaal Univ Hosp, Dept Acute Med, Oslo, Norway
[3] NTNU, Dept Psychol, Dragvoll, Norway
[4] Univ Oslo, Dept Med Stat, N-0316 Oslo, Norway
来源：
SUICIDE AND LIFE-THREATENING BEHAVIOR | 2005年 / 35卷 / 05期
关键词：
D O I：
10.1521/suli.2005.35.5.525
中图分类号：
R749 [精神病学];
学科分类号：
100205 ;
摘要：
Some risk and protective factors differ in their importance to suicidal and nonsuicidal people. In this research we explore the cross-sectional differences between risk factors among suicidal adolescents and nonsuicidal adolescents by focusing on self-esteem. Sixty-five suicidal and 390 nonsuicidal adolescents were compared on Harter's Self-Perceived Profile for Adolescents, self-concept stability, seeking support, loneliness, and depression. Self-concept stability, loneliness, and peer support correlated differently with self-esteem. In multivariate regression analyses, variance in self-esteem was explained by depression and loneliness, and among nonsuicidal adolescents also by self-concept stability, support, and competencies. Loneliness and self-concept stability related differently to self-esteem in suicidal and nonsuicidal adolescents. When the aim is to enhance self-esteem, this difference may delineate suicidal subgroups that need special interventions.
引用
收藏
页码：525 / 535
页数：11
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