The Role of Gender in the Preconscious Processing of Facial Trustworthiness and Dominance

被引：9
|
作者：
Wang, Haiyang [1 ]
Tong, Shuo [1 ]
Shang, Junchen [1 ]
Chen, Wenfeng [2 ]
机构：
[1] Liaoning Normal Univ, Coll Psychol, Dalian, Peoples R China
[2] Renmin Univ China, Dept Psychol, Beijing, Peoples R China
来源：
FRONTIERS IN PSYCHOLOGY | 2019年 / 10卷
基金：
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词：
preconscious processing; gender; dominance; trust; continuous flash suppression; 1ST IMPRESSIONS; LOW-LEVEL; FACES; AWARENESS; TRUST; ADVANTAGE; IMPACT; CUES; MIND;
D O I：
10.3389/fpsyg.2019.02565
中图分类号：
B84 [心理学];
学科分类号：
04 ; 0402 ;
摘要：
The present study adopted the breaking continuous flash suppression paradigm (bCFS) to investigate how Chinese participants process trustworthiness (Experiment 1) and dominance (Experiment 2) at the preconscious level. In addition, we tested whether the gender of a face and the gender of a participant can influence the preconscious processing of facial trustworthiness and dominance. Experiment 1 showed that the least and most trustworthy faces both took significantly less time to break into awareness than neutral faces. In Experiment 2, for female faces, neutral faces took significantly less time to break into awareness than the least and most dominant faces. In both experiments, female faces broke through suppression faster than male faces. In summary, for Chinese participants, the preconscious processing of trustworthiness was not different between male and female faces. However, the preconscious processing of dominance was different between male and female faces.
引用
收藏
页数：12
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [1] Human brain structure predicts individual differences in preconscious evaluation of facial dominance and trustworthiness
    Getov, Spas
    Kanai, Ryota
    Bahrami, Bahador
    Rees, Geraint
    [J]. SOCIAL COGNITIVE AND AFFECTIVE NEUROSCIENCE, 2015, 10 (05) : 690 - 699
  • [2] The effect of facial occlusion on facial impressions of trustworthiness and dominance
    Manuel Oliveira
    Teresa Garcia-Marques
    [J]. Memory & Cognition, 2022, 50 : 1131 - 1146
  • [3] The effect of facial occlusion on facial impressions of trustworthiness and dominance
    Oliveira, Manuel
    Garcia-Marques, Teresa
    [J]. MEMORY & COGNITION, 2022, 50 (06) : 1131 - 1146
  • [4] Unconscious Processing of Facial Dominance and Trustworthiness: Low-Level, Not Social Factors Determine Access to Awareness
    Awad, Deema
    Stein, Timo
    Peelen, Marius
    [J]. PERCEPTION, 2018, 47 (05) : 566 - 567
  • [5] Entrepreneurs' facial trustworthiness, gender, and crowdfunding success
    Duan, Yang
    Hsieh, Tien-Shih
    Wang, Ray R.
    Wang, Zhihong
    [J]. JOURNAL OF CORPORATE FINANCE, 2020, 64
  • [6] Forming Facial Expressions Influences Assessment of Others' Dominance but Not Trustworthiness
    Ueda, Yoshiyuki
    Nagoya, Kie
    Yoshikawa, Sakiko
    Nomura, Michio
    [J]. FRONTIERS IN PSYCHOLOGY, 2017, 8
  • [7] Preconscious processing of facial attractiveness under continuous flash suppression
    Nakamura, Koyo
    Kawabata, Hideaki
    [J]. PERCEPTION, 2015, 44 : 59 - 60
  • [8] FACIAL STEREOTYPES OF COMPETENCE (NOT TRUSTWORTHINESS OR DOMINANCE) MOST RESEMBLE FACIAL STEREOTYPES OF GROUP MEMBERSHIP
    Hong, Youngki
    Reed, Megan
    Ratner, Kyle G.
    [J]. SOCIAL COGNITION, 2023, 41 (06) : 562 - 578
  • [9] Perceptions of facial trustworthiness and dominance modulate early responses to male facial sexual dimorphism
    Dixson, Barnaby J. W.
    Nelson, Nicole L.
    Moses, Eleanor
    Lee, Anthony J.
    Pegna, Alan J.
    [J]. EVOLUTION AND HUMAN BEHAVIOR, 2024, 45 (06)
  • [10] FACIAL TRUSTWORTHINESS JUDGEMENT AFFECTED BY FACIAL EMOTION AND FACE GENDER: AN ERP STUDY
    Liu, Yi
    Dong, Yan
    Li, Yongna
    [J]. PSYCHOPHYSIOLOGY, 2017, 54 : S105 - S105
12345