The integration of renewable energies into the German transmission grid-A scenario comparison

被引：30
|
作者：
Schroeder, Andreas [1 ]
Oei, Pao-Yu [2 ]
Sander, Aram [2 ]
Hankel, Lisa [2 ]
Laurisch, Lilian Charlotte [2 ]
机构：
[1] DIW Berlin, German Econ Res Inst, D-10117 Berlin, Germany
[2] TU Berlin, Workgrp Econ & Infrastruct Policy WIP, D-10623 Berlin, Germany
来源：
ENERGY POLICY | 2013年 / 61卷
关键词：
Electricity grid; Transmission; Congestion;
D O I：
10.1016/j.enpol.2013.06.006
中图分类号：
F [经济];
学科分类号：
02 ;
摘要：
This article presents a quantitative assessment of the need for electricity transmission capacity investments in Germany for 2030. Congestion is analyzed and its possible relief through appropriate grid reinforcements as those described in the Ten Year Network Development Plan (TYNDP) of the European Commission. Congestion is investigated in three scenarios which differ in the location of power resources and the line expansion projects accomplished. Results show that the TYNDP and overlay line projects proposed in 2011 are not sufficient measures to cope with the increasing demand for transmission capacity. The paper also concludes that if power generation resources are moved closer to demand centers grid bottlenecks can be partly relieved by 2030. The introduction of a high-voltage direct current (HVDC) backbone grid does not relieve congestion significantly. (C) 2013 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码：140 / 150
页数：11
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