Enhancement of the Luminance Efficiency due to an Embedded Self-Assembled Monolayer in Organic Light-Emitting Devices

被引:3
|
作者
Kim, Ki Tae [1 ]
Jeon, Young Pyo [1 ]
Seo, Hanmin [2 ]
Noh, Jaegeun [2 ]
Kim, Tae Whan [1 ]
机构
[1] Hanyang Univ, Dept Elect & Comp Engn, Seoul 133791, South Korea
[2] Hanyang Univ, Dept Chem, Seoul 133791, South Korea
基金
新加坡国家研究基金会;
关键词
HOLE-INJECTION; EMISSION; DIODES; LAYER; ALKANETHIOL; TRANSITION; VOLTAGE; FILMS;
D O I
10.7567/JJAP.52.11NK01
中图分类号
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
The electrical and optical properties of organic light-emitting devices (OLEDs) with and without a self-assembled monolayer (SAM) were investigated, and the effect of an embedded SAM was clarified. The contact angles of COOH-terminated alkanethiol SAMs were smaller than those of CH3-terminated alkanethiol SAMs. The operating voltage of OLEDs with COOH-terminated alkanethiol SAMs was 4.4 V lower than that with CH3-terminated alkanethiol SAMs. The luminance of OLEDs with COOH-terminated alkanethiol SAMs was higher than that with CH3-terminated alkanethiol SAMs. The enhancement of the luminance efficiency of OLEDs with COOH-terminated alkanethiol SAMs was attributed to the increase in hole injection due to a decrease in the chain length of the COOH-terminated alkanethiols, resulting in a better balance between the numbers of holes and electrons at an emitting layer in the OLEDs. (C) 2013 The Japan Society of Applied Physics
引用
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页数:4
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