Entanglement entropy dynamics of disordered quantum spin chains

被引:74
|
作者
Igloi, Ferenc [2 ,3 ]
Szatmari, Zsolt [3 ]
Lin, Yu-Cheng [1 ]
机构
[1] Natl Chengchi Univ, Grad Inst Appl Phys, 64 Chihnan Rd,Sec 2 Wenshan, Taipei 11623, Taiwan
[2] Inst Solid State Phys & Opt, Wigner Res Ctr, H-1525 Budapest, Hungary
[3] Univ Szeged, Inst Theoret Phys, H-6720 Szeged, Hungary
关键词
REDUCED DENSITY-MATRICES; CRITICAL-BEHAVIOR; SINGULARITIES; DIFFUSION; XY;
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevB.85.094417
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
By means of free fermionic techniques we study the time evolution of the entanglement entropy S(t) of a block of spins in the random transverse-field Ising chain after a sudden change of the parameters of the Hamiltonian. We consider global quenches, when the parameters are modified uniformly in space, as well as local quenches, when two disconnected blocks are suddenly joined together. For a noncritical final state, the dynamical entanglement entropy is found to approach a finite limiting value for both types of quenches. If the quench is performed to the critical state, the entropy grows for an infinite block as S(t) similar to ln ln t. This type of ultraslow increase is explained through the strong disorder renormalization group method.
引用
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页数:8
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