Environmental availability and ecological risk assessment of heavy metals in zinc leaching residue

被引:103
|
作者
Min, Xiao-bo [1 ,2 ]
Xie, Xian-de [1 ]
Chai, Li-yuan [1 ,2 ]
Liang, Yan-jie [1 ]
Li, Mi [1 ]
Ke, Yong [1 ]
机构
[1] Cent S Univ, Sch Met Sci & Engn, Inst Environm Sci & Engn, Changsha 410083, Peoples R China
[2] Chinese Natl Engn Res Ctr Control & Treatment Hea, Changsha 410083, Peoples R China
基金
国家杰出青年科学基金;
关键词
heavy metals; BCR sequential extraction; environmental availability; leaching toxicity; dynamic leaching; potential ecological risk index method; zinc leaching residue; SEQUENTIAL EXTRACTION PROCEDURE; SOUTH CHINA; LEAD; SOILS; MOBILITY; CONTAMINATION; MOBILIZATION; CONCENTRATE; TOXICITY; TAILINGS;
D O I
10.1016/S1003-6326(13)62448-6
中图分类号
TF [冶金工业];
学科分类号
0806 ;
摘要
Four different methods, namely mineralogical analysis, three-stage BCR sequential extraction procedure, dynamic leaching test and Hakanson Potential Ecological Risk Index Method were used to access the environmental activity and potential ecological risks of heavy metals in zinc leaching residue. The results demonstrate that the environmental activity of heavy metals declines in the following order: Cd>Zn>Cu>As>Pb. Potential ecological risk indices for single heavy metal are Cd>Zn>Cu>As>Pb. Cd has serious potential ecological risk to the ecological environment and contributes most to the potential toxicity response indices for various heavy metals in the residue.
引用
收藏
页码:208 / 218
页数:11
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