Fairy chemicals - a candidate for a new family of plant hormones and possibility of practical use in agriculture

被引:31
|
作者
Kawagishi, Hirokazu [1 ]
机构
[1] Shizuoka Univ, Res Inst Green Sci & Technol, Shizuoka, Japan
关键词
Fairy rings; 2-zahypoxanthine; imidazole-4-carboxamide; 2-aza-8-oxohypoxanthine; plant growth regulator; RING-FORMING FUNGUS; GLUTATHIONE-S-TRANSFERASE; LEPISTA-SORDIDA; GROWTH REGULATOR; TRANSGENIC RICE; 2-AZAHYPOXANTHINE; IMIDAZOLE-4-CARBOXAMIDE; INHIBITION; TOLERANCE; TRANSPORT;
D O I
10.1080/09168451.2018.1445523
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
2-Azahypoxanthine (AHX, 1) and imidazole-4-carboxamide (ICA, 2) were isolated from a fairy-ring forming fungus Lepista sordida. AHX was converted into a metabolite, 2-aza-8-oxohypoxanthine (AOH, 3), in plants. Afterward, it turned out that these three compounds, fairy chemicals (FSc), endogenously exist in plants and are biosynthesized via a new purine metabolic pathway. Furthermore, FCs increased the yields of rice, wheat and other crops in the filled experiments.
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页码:752 / 758
页数:7
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