Point-Cloud Mapping and Merging Using Mobile Laser Scanner

被引:8
|
作者
Morita, Kakeru [1 ]
Hashimoto, Masafumi [2 ]
Takahashi, Kazuhiko [2 ]
机构
[1] Doshisha Univ, Grad Sch Sci & Engn, Kyotanabe 6100321, Japan
[2] Doshisha Univ, Fac Sci & Engn, Kyotanabe 6100321, Japan
关键词
mobile laser scanner; map generation; map merging; NDT scan matching; full graph-based SLAM;
D O I
10.1109/IRC.2019.00078
中图分类号
TP3 [计算技术、计算机技术];
学科分类号
0812 ;
摘要
This paper presents a method for building a 3D point-cloud map in a residential environment using a mobile laser scanner. Several submaps are generated in different small areas using normal distributions transform (NDT) scan matching based simultaneous localization and mapping (SLAM) and full graph-based SLAM. When a loop closure (revisit) of the vehicle is detected, two constraints are used in the graph-based SLAM to improve submap accuracy: the poses of the vehicle obtained by NDT scan matching and one-to-one matching of pole-like landmarks, such as utility poles and traffic sign poles. The merging of the submaps is also performed using the full graph-based SLAM. The experimental results for three-submap generation and merging in a residential environment validate the effectiveness of the proposed method.
引用
收藏
页码:417 / 418
页数:2
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