Stabilization of Bulk p-Type and Surface n-Type Carriers in Mg-Doped InN {0001} Films

被引:21
|
作者
Song, Jung-Hwan [1 ]
Akiyama, Toru [2 ]
Freeman, Arthur J. [1 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Northwestern Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Evanston, IL 60208 USA
[2] Mie Univ, Dept Engn Phys, Tsu, Mie 5148507, Japan
[3] Northwestern Univ, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Evanston, IL 60208 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.101.186801
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
The formation of p-type carriers in InN {0001} films by Mg doping is theoretically investigated by means of the highly precise thin film full-potential linearized augmented plane-wave method. The first-principles calculations simultaneously simulating both p-type and n-type carriers in the bulk and surface layers, respectively, demonstrate that the formation energies of a substitutional Mg atom in the surface region are lower than those in the bulk due to the compensation mechanism. The Mg is, however, stabilized in the bulk layers due to a large diffusion-barrier height, suggesting a possible mechanism for the stabilization of Mg in the bulk and the formation of p-type carriers.
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页数:4
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