Public participation;
Stakeholder classification;
Coastal project assessment;
Spatial database;
Decision support system;
COASTAL ZONE MANAGEMENT;
STAKEHOLDER PARTICIPATION;
ENVIRONMENTAL-MANAGEMENT;
PARTNERSHIPS;
FRAMEWORK;
SUSTAINABILITY;
GOVERNANCE;
PRINCIPLE;
PROPOSAL;
SUPPORT;
D O I:
10.1016/j.jenvman.2012.05.006
中图分类号:
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号:
08 ;
0830 ;
摘要:
Stakeholder engagement is at the core of successful ICZM stories. This paper proposes a practical approach to set the basis for a wide and efficient stakeholder engagement process in ICZM which was tested in Cantabria, a Region in the north of Spain. The coastal system was modelled by defining three basic interacting components: coastal units, coastal activities and coastal stakeholders. This approach allowed the identification of a very clear set of relationships emerging from a survey of stakeholders and an assessment of coastal projects. This process was also useful to inform stakeholders about a new regional coastal strategy and to consider their opinion on coastal issues and public participation. From a very ill-defined situation, a clear relationship chart was defined and a spatial database implemented which conveys all the data gathered into a useful tool for coastal managers. (C) 2012 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.