Impulse Control, Diabetes-Specific Self-Efficacy, and Diabetes Management Among Emerging Adults With Type 1 Diabetes

被引:36
|
作者
Stupiansky, Nathan W. [1 ]
Hanna, Kathleen M. [2 ]
Slaven, James E. [3 ]
Weaver, Michael T. [4 ]
Fortenberry, J. Dennis [1 ]
机构
[1] Indiana Univ Sch Med, Sect Adolescent Med, Indianapolis, IN USA
[2] Indiana Univ, Sch Nursing, Family Hlth Dept, Indianapolis, IN 46202 USA
[3] Indiana Univ Sch Med, Div Biostat, Indianapolis, IN USA
[4] Indiana Univ, Sch Nursing, Environm Hlth Dept, Indianapolis, IN 46202 USA
关键词
adolescents; diabetes; health behavior; GLYCEMIC CONTROL; YOUNG ADULTHOOD; ADHERENCE; CARE; ADOLESCENTS; TRANSITION; INVOLVEMENT; PERSPECTIVE; VALIDATION; ADJUSTMENT;
D O I
10.1093/jpepsy/jss110
中图分类号
B844 [发展心理学(人类心理学)];
学科分类号
040202 ;
摘要
Objective To explore the relationships among impulse control, diabetes-specific self-efficacy, and diabetes management behaviors among emerging adults with type 1 diabetes. Methods A total of 204 high school seniors (M = 18.25 years, SD = .45, 55.9% females) with type 1 diabetes self-reported on impulse control, diabetes-specific self-efficacy, and diabetes management behaviors during the past 3 months. Mediation and path analyses were used to address aims. Results Greater impulse control was associated with better diabetes management among these emerging adults. In addition, diabetes-specific self-efficacy partially mediated the relationship between impulse control and diabetes management. Conclusions Impulse control and diabetes-specific self-efficacy may be important in the management of type 1 diabetes among emerging adults. Diabetes-specific self-efficacy may play an important role in successful diabetes management among youth with lower impulse control.
引用
收藏
页码:247 / 254
页数:8
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