The Bounds of Vertex Padmakar-Ivan Index on k-Trees

被引:15
|
作者
Wang, Shaohui [1 ]
Shao, Zehui [2 ]
Liu, Jia-Bao [3 ]
Wei, Bing [4 ]
机构
[1] Texas A&M Int Univ, Dept Math & Phys, Laredo, TX 78041 USA
[2] Guangzhou Univ, Inst Comp Sci & Technol, Guangzhou 510006, Guangdong, Peoples R China
[3] Anhui Jianzhu Univ, Sch Math & Phys, Hefei 230601, Anhui, Peoples R China
[4] Univ Mississippi, Dept Math, University, MS 38677 USA
来源
MATHEMATICS | 2019年 / 7卷 / 04期
关键词
extremal values; PI index; k-trees; distance; MAXIMUM ABC INDEX; PI INDEX; ZAGREB INDEXES; GRAPHS; PRODUCT; SQUARES; SUM;
D O I
10.3390/math7040324
中图分类号
O1 [数学];
学科分类号
0701 ; 070101 ;
摘要
The Padmakar-Ivan (PI) index is a distance-based topological index and a molecular structure descriptor, which is the sum of the number of vertices over all edges uv of a graph such that these vertices are not equidistant from u and v. In this paper, we explore the results of PI-indices from trees to recursively clustered trees, the k-trees. Exact sharp upper bounds of PI indices on k-trees are obtained by the recursive relationships, and the corresponding extremal graphs are given. In addition, we determine the PI-values on some classes of k-trees and compare them, and our results extend and enrich some known conclusions.
引用
收藏
页数:10
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