An Amperometric Immunosensor Based on a Gold Nanoparticle-Diazonium Salt Modified Sensing Interface for the Detection of HbA1c in Human Blood

被引:37
|
作者
Liu, Guozhen [1 ,2 ]
Iyengar, Sridhar G. [3 ]
Gooding, J. Justin [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Univ New S Wales, Sch Chem, Sydney, NSW 2052, Australia
[2] Univ New S Wales, Australian Ctr NanoMed, Sydney, NSW 2052, Australia
[3] AgaMatrix Inc, Salem, NH 03079 USA
基金
澳大利亚研究理事会;
关键词
Amperometric immunosensor; Aryl diazonium salts; Functionalized gold nanoparticles; HbA1c; ELECTRON-TRANSFER; ELECTROCHEMICAL IMMUNOBIOSENSOR; CARBON ELECTRODES;
D O I
10.1002/elan.201200333
中图分类号
O65 [分析化学];
学科分类号
070302 ; 081704 ;
摘要
An amperometric immunosensor for glycosylated hemoglobin (HbA1c) is reported. A glassy carbon electrode is modified with gold nanoparticles (AuNPs) bearing a ferrocene derivative and a glycosylated pentapeptide (GPP) as an epitope to which anti-HbA1c IgG can selectively bind. The rest of the electrode is passivated with an oligo(ethylene oxide) species to give the electrode resistant to nonspecific adsorption of proteins. Complexation of anti-HbA1c IgG with the surface bound epitope resulted in attenuation of the ferrocene electrochemistry. The immunosensor can detect HbA1c in the range of 4.6%15.1% of total hemoglobin in human blood by a competitive inhibition assay.
引用
收藏
页码:881 / 887
页数:7
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