Recent progress on electrochemical reduction of CO2 to methanol

被引：60
|
作者：
Liu, Yanrong [1 ]
Li, Fangfang [1 ]
Zhang, Xiangping [2 ,3 ,4 ]
Ji, Xiaoyan [1 ]
机构：
[1] Lulea Univ Technol, Div Energy Sci, Energy Engn, S-97187 Lulea, Sweden
[2] Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing Key Lab Ion Liquids Clean Proc, State Key Lab Multiphase Complex Syst, CAS Key Lab Green Proc & Engn,Inst Proc Engn, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China
[3] Zhengzhou Inst Emerging Ind Technol, Zhengzhou 450000, Peoples R China
[4] Dalian Natl Lab Clean Energy, Dalian 116023, Peoples R China
来源：
CURRENT OPINION IN GREEN AND SUSTAINABLE CHEMISTRY | 2020年 / 23卷
基金：
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词：
HIGHLY EFFICIENT CATALYST; CARBON-DIOXIDE; ELECTROCATALYTIC REDUCTION; PHOTOCATALYTIC CONVERSION; ELECTRO-REDUCTION; FORMIC-ACID; ELECTROREDUCTION; GRAPHENE; TRANSFORMATION; NANOPARTICLES;
D O I：
10.1016/j.cogsc.2020.03.009
中图分类号：
O6 [化学];
学科分类号：
0703 ;
摘要：
Methanol is a future energy carrier because of its high volume -specific energy density and a significant intermediate for many bulk chemicals. Electrochemical reduction is a promising method to fabricate methanol (CH3OH) from carbon dioxide (CO2) where electrocatalyst, reactor configuration, and elec-trode play an essential role. In this review, seven types of electrocatalysts, that is, metal alloys, metal oxides, metal chalcogenides and carbides, metal-organic complexes, metal-free pyridine and metal-organic framework-based electrocatalysts, as well as the effect of reactor configuration and electrode were comprehensively summarized. Finally, challenges and perspectives on developing electrocatalysts were highlighted.
引用
收藏
页码：10 / 17
页数：8
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