Quantum computing with trapped ions

被引:827
|
作者
Haffner, H. [1 ,2 ,3 ,4 ]
Roos, C. F. [1 ,2 ]
Blatt, R. [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Austrian Acad Sci, Inst Quantenopt & Quanteninformat, A-6020 Innsbruck, Austria
[2] Univ Innsbruck, Inst Expt Phys, A-6020 Innsbruck, Austria
[3] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Phys, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA
[4] Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Div Mat Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA
来源
基金
奥地利科学基金会;
关键词
Quantum computing and information; Entanglement; Ion traps;
D O I
10.1016/j.physrep.2008.09.003
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
Quantum computers hold the promise of solving certain computational tasks much more efficiently than classical computers. We review recent experimental advances towards a quantum computer with trapped ions. in particular, various implementations of qubits, quantum gates and some key experiments are discussed. Furthermore, we review some implementations of quantum algorithms such as a deterministic teleportation of quantum information and an error correction scheme. (c) 2008 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:155 / 203
页数:49
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