Ge/SiGe Superlattices for Thermoelectric Devices Grown by Low-Energy Plasma-Enhanced Chemical Vapor Deposition

被引:14
|
作者
Cecchi, S. [1 ]
Etzelstorfer, T. [2 ]
Mueller, E. [3 ]
Samarelli, A. [4 ]
Llin, L. Ferre [4 ]
Chrastina, D. [1 ]
Isella, G. [1 ]
Stangl, J. [2 ]
Weaver, J. M. R. [4 ]
Dobson, P. [4 ]
Paul, D. J. [4 ]
机构
[1] L NESS Politecn Milano, I-22100 Como, Italy
[2] Johannes Kepler Univ Linz, Inst Semicond & Solid State Phys, A-4040 Linz, Austria
[3] Electron Microscopy ETH Zurich EMEZ, CH-8093 Zurich, Switzerland
[4] Univ Glasgow, Sch Engn, Glasgow G12 8LT, Lanark, Scotland
关键词
Silicon germanium; multiple quantum well; thermoelectrics; MERIT;
D O I
10.1007/s11664-013-2511-5
中图分类号
TM [电工技术]; TN [电子技术、通信技术];
学科分类号
0808 ; 0809 ;
摘要
Ge/SiGe multiple quantum wells are presented as efficient material for room-temperature thermoelectric generators monolithically integrated onto silicon. We have deposited and characterized 10-mu m-thick heterostructures engineered for lateral devices, in which both heat and current flow parallel to the multilayer. In this paper we investigate in detail the structural and interface quality by means of x-ray diffraction and transmission electron microscopy. Thermoelectric measurements, giving a figure of merit of 0.04 to 0.08, together with mobility spectra and defect analysis suggest possibilities of even higher efficiency. Nevertheless, the high power factor of 2 mW/K(2)m to 6 mW/K(2)m is promising for applications.
引用
收藏
页码:2030 / 2034
页数:5
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [1] Ge/SiGe Superlattices for Thermoelectric Devices Grown by Low-Energy Plasma-Enhanced Chemical Vapor Deposition
    S. Cecchi
    T. Etzelstorfer
    E. Müller
    A. Samarelli
    L. Ferre Llin
    D. Chrastina
    G. Isella
    J. Stangl
    J. M. R. Weaver
    P. Dobson
    D. J. Paul
    [J]. Journal of Electronic Materials, 2013, 42 : 2030 - 2034
  • [2] Low-energy plasma-enhanced chemical vapor deposition for strained Si and Ge heterostructures and devices
    Isella, G
    Chrastina, D
    Rössner, B
    Hackbarth, T
    Herzog, H
    König, U
    von Känel, H
    [J]. SOLID-STATE ELECTRONICS, 2004, 48 (08) : 1317 - 1323
  • [3] Si/SiGe growth by low-energy plasma-enhanced chemical vapor deposition
    Pin, G
    Kermarrec, O
    Chabanne, G
    Campidelli, Y
    Chevrier, JB
    Billon, T
    Bensahel, D
    [J]. JOURNAL OF CRYSTAL GROWTH, 2006, 286 (01) : 11 - 17
  • [4] Thin relaxed SiGe virtual substrates grown by low-energy plasma-enhanced chemical vapor deposition
    Chrastina, D
    Isella, G
    Bollani, M
    Rössner, B
    Müller, E
    Hackbarth, T
    Wintersberger, E
    Zhong, Z
    Stangl, J
    von Känel, H
    [J]. JOURNAL OF CRYSTAL GROWTH, 2005, 281 (2-4) : 281 - 289
  • [5] High mobility SiGe hetero structures fabricated by low-energy plasma-enhanced chemical vapor deposition
    von Känel, H
    Chrastina, D
    Rössner, B
    Isella, G
    Hague, JP
    Bollani, M
    [J]. MICROELECTRONIC ENGINEERING, 2004, 76 (1-4) : 279 - 284
  • [6] Structural characterization of thick, high-quality epitaxial Ge on Si substrates grown by low-energy plasma-enhanced chemical vapor deposition
    Shawn G. Thomas
    Sushil Bharatan
    Robert E. Jones
    Rainer Thoma
    Thomas Zirkle
    N. V. Edwards
    Ran Liu
    Xiang Dong Wang
    Qianghua Xie
    Carsten Rosenblad
    Juergen Ramm
    Giovanni Isella
    Hans Von Känel
    [J]. Journal of Electronic Materials, 2003, 32 : 976 - 980
  • [7] Structural characterization of thick, high-quality epitaxial Ge on Si substrates grown by low-energy plasma-enhanced chemical vapor deposition
    Thomas, SG
    Bharatan, S
    Jones, RE
    Thoma, R
    Zirkle, T
    Edwards, NV
    Liu, R
    Wang, XD
    Xie, QH
    Rosenblad, C
    Ramm, J
    Isella, G
    Von Känel, H
    [J]. JOURNAL OF ELECTRONIC MATERIALS, 2003, 32 (09) : 976 - 980
  • [8] Low-energy plasma enhanced chemical vapor deposition
    Rosenblad, C
    Graf, T
    Dommann, A
    Von Kanel, H
    [J]. EPITAXY AND APPLICATIONS OF SI-BASED HETEROSTRUCTURES, 1998, 533 : 301 - 306
  • [9] Ge-rich islands grown on patterned Si substrates by low-energy plasma-enhanced chemical vapour deposition
    Bollani, M.
    Chrastina, D.
    Fedorov, A.
    Sordan, R.
    Picco, A.
    Bonera, E.
    [J]. NANOTECHNOLOGY, 2010, 21 (47)
  • [10] Ge/SiGe superlattices for thermoelectric energy conversion devices
    Stefano Cecchi
    Tanja Etzelstorfer
    Elisabeth Müller
    Antonio Samarelli
    Lourdes Ferre Llin
    Daniel Chrastina
    Giovanni Isella
    Julian Stangl
    Douglas J. Paul
    [J]. Journal of Materials Science, 2013, 48 : 2829 - 2835