Development of an Electronic Nose for Environmental Odour Monitoring

被引:57
|
作者
Dentoni, Licinia [1 ]
Capelli, Laura [1 ]
Sironi, Selena [1 ]
Del Rosso, Renato [1 ]
Zanetti, Sonia [2 ]
Della Torre, Matteo [3 ]
机构
[1] Politecn Milan, Dept Chem Mat & Chem Engn Giulio Natta, I-20133 Milan, Italy
[2] Progress Srl, I-20131 Milan, Italy
[3] Sacmi Sc, I-40026 Imola, Italy
关键词
odour detection; odour concentration; classification; field monitoring; humidity regulation; DYNAMIC OLFACTOMETRY; COMPOSTING PLANT; SENSOR ARRAY; CLASSIFICATION; VALIDATION; MASKING; SYSTEM; FOCUS;
D O I
10.3390/s121114363
中图分类号
O65 [分析化学];
学科分类号
070302 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Exhaustive odour impact assessment should involve the evaluation of the impact of odours directly on citizens. For this purpose it might be useful to have an instrument capable of continuously monitoring ambient air quality, detecting the presence of odours and also recognizing their provenance. This paper discusses the laboratory and field tests conducted in order to evaluate the performance of a new electronic nose, specifically developed for monitoring environmental odours. The laboratory tests proved the instrument was able to discriminate between the different pure substances being tested, and to estimate the odour concentrations giving correlation indexes (R-2) of 0.99 and errors below 15%. Finally, the experimental monitoring tests conducted in the field, allowed us to verify the effectiveness of this electronic nose for the continuous detection of odours in ambient air, proving its stability to variable atmospheric conditions and its capability to detect odour peaks.
引用
收藏
页码:14363 / 14381
页数:19
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