The photonic nanowire: An emerging platform for highly efficient single-photon sources for quantum information applications.

被引:0
|
作者
Gregersen, Niels [1 ]
Munsch, Mathieu
Malik, Nitin S.
Bleuse, Joel
Dupuy, Emmanuel
Delga, Adrien
Mork, Jesper [1 ]
Gerard, Jean-Michel
Claudon, Julien
机构
[1] Tech Univ Denmark, Dept Photon Engn, DTU Foton, DK-2800 Kongens Lyngby, Denmark
来源
关键词
Single-photon source; photonic nanowire; inverted conical taper; photonic trumpet; spin-photon interface; efficiency; Gaussian beam; EIGENMODE EXPANSION; EMISSION; DOT;
D O I
10.1117/12.2020622
中图分类号
TP39 [计算机的应用];
学科分类号
081203 ; 0835 ;
摘要
Efficient coupling between a localized quantum emitter and a well defined optical channel represents a powerful route to realize single-photon sources and spin-photon interfaces. The tailored fiber-like photonic nanowire embedding a single quantum dot has recently demonstrated an appealing potential. However, the device requires a delicate, sharp needle-like taper with performance sensitive to minute geometrical details. To overcome this limitation we demonstrate the photonic trumpet, exploiting an opposite tapering strategy. The trumpet features a strongly Gaussian far-field emission. A first implementation of this strategy has lead to an ultra-bright single-photon source with a first-lens external efficiency of 0.75 +/- 0.1 and a predicted coupling to a Gaussian beam of 0.61 +/- 0.08.
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页数:7
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