Effects of feeding, digestion and fasting on the respiration and swimming capability of juvenile sterlet sturgeon (Acipenser ruthenus, Linnaeus 1758)

被引:12
|
作者
Cai, Lu [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Johnson, David [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Fang, Min [1 ,4 ]
Mandal, Prashant [1 ]
Tu, Zhiying [1 ]
Huang, Yingping [1 ]
机构
[1] China Three Gorges Univ, Engn Res Ctr Ecoenvironm Three Gorges Reservoir R, Minist Educ, Yichang 443002, Peoples R China
[2] Minist Water Resources, Key Lab Ecol Impacts Hydraul Projects & Restorat, Inst Hydroecol, Wuhan 430079, Peoples R China
[3] Chinese Acad Sci, Wuhan 430079, Peoples R China
[4] Yellow River Liaocheng Bur, Liaocheng 252000, Peoples R China
关键词
Sterlet sturgeon; Feeding; Digestion; Fasting; Critical swimming speed; Oxygen consumption rate; POSTEXERCISE OXYGEN-CONSUMPTION; GREEN STURGEON; PERFORMANCE; EXERCISE; SPEED; FISH; STARVATION; METABOLISM; BEHAVIOR; PASSAGE;
D O I
10.1007/s10695-016-0285-4
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The objective of this study is to provide information on changes in swimming capability and respiration of the sterlet sturgeon (Acipenser ruthenus, Linnaeus 1758) caused by different levels of fasting. Before testing, the four groups of sturgeon (body length: 12.1-15.4 cm, body mass: 10.0-20.2 g) fasted for 6 h, 2 days, 1 and 2 weeks, respectively. Swimming tests were then performed to measure critical swimming speed and oxygen consumption at 20 +/- 0.5 A degrees C. Results show: (1) Fasting times shorter than 2 days has little effect on swimming capability, but it decreases significantly when the fasting time is longer than a week. (2) After 2 weeks of fasting, swimming efficiency is significantly reduced. (3) Anaerobic capacity increases when digestion nears completion.
引用
收藏
页码:279 / 286
页数:8
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