Lipids of filamentous fungi as a material for producing biodiesel fuel

被引：33
|
作者：
Sergeeva, Ya. E. [1 ]
Galanina, L. A. [1 ]
Andrianova, D. A. [1 ]
Feofilova, E. P. [1 ]
机构：
[1] Russian Acad Sci, Vinogradsky Inst Microbiol, Moscow 117312, Russia
来源：
APPLIED BIOCHEMISTRY AND MICROBIOLOGY | 2008年 / 44卷 / 05期
关键词：
D O I：
10.1134/S0003683808050128
中图分类号：
Q81 [生物工程学（生物技术）]; Q93 [微生物学];
学科分类号：
071005 ; 0836 ; 090102 ; 100705 ;
摘要：
Species of various filamentous fungus taxa were tested for ability to produce lipids suitable as a material for manufacturing biodiesel. The mucoralean fungus Cunninghamella japonica was found to be a promising lipid producer. The inexpensive medium for its growth developed in this study contained ammonium nitrate as a nitrogen source. With its use, up to 16 g/l biomass and over 7 g/l lipids was obtained. The fungal lipids were dominated by oleic acid. It constituted 50% of total fatty acids. The iodine index of the lipid fraction was 86.61. The heat of combustion of the lipids, 37.13 MJ/kg, was close to the value for rapeseed oil.
引用
收藏
页码：523 / 527
页数：5
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