QUENCHING DYNAMICS AND QUANTUM INFORMATION

被引:14
|
作者
Nag, Tanay [1 ]
Dutta, Amit [1 ]
Patra, Ayoti [2 ]
机构
[1] Indian Inst Technol Kanpur, Dept Phys, Kanpur 208016, Uttar Pradesh, India
[2] Univ Maryland, Dept Phys, College Pk, MD 20742 USA
来源
关键词
Quantum phase transitions; nonequilibrium dynamics; concurrence; discord; PHASE-TRANSITION; COSMOLOGICAL EXPERIMENTS; XY MODEL; ENTANGLEMENT; STATE; SUPERFLUID;
D O I
10.1142/S0217979213450367
中图分类号
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
We review recent studies on the measures of zero temperature quantum correlations namely, the quantum entanglement (concurrence) and discord present in the final state of a transverse XY spin chain following a quench through quantum critical points; the aim of these studies is to explore the scaling of the above quantities as a function of the quench rate. A comparative study between the concurrence and the quantum discord shows that their behavior is qualitatively the same though there are quantitative differences. For the present model, the scaling of both the quantities are given by the scaling of the density of the defect present in the final state though one cannot find a closed form expression for the discord. We also extend our study of quantum discord to a transverse Ising chain in the presence of a three spin interaction. Finally, we present a study of the dynamical evolution of quantum discord and concurrence when two central qubits, initially prepared in a Werner state, are coupled to the environmental XY spin chain which is driven through quantum critical points. The qualitative behavior of quantum discord and concurrence are found to be similar as that of the decoherence factor.
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页数:22
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