Interval incidence coloring of bipartite graphs

被引:4
|
作者
Janczewski, Robert [1 ]
Malafiejska, Anna [1 ]
Malafiejski, Michal [1 ]
机构
[1] Gdansk Univ Technol, Dept Algorithms & Syst Modelling, Gdansk, Poland
关键词
Interval incidence coloring; Bipartite graphs; Subcubic graphs; Trees; EDGE-COLORINGS; STAR; NUMBER;
D O I
10.1016/j.dam.2013.10.007
中图分类号
O29 [应用数学];
学科分类号
070104 ;
摘要
In this paper(1) we study the problem of interval incidence coloring of bipartite graphs. We show the upper bound for interval incidence coloring number (chi(ii)) for bipartite graphs chi(ii) <= 2 Delta, and we prove that chi(ii) = 2 Delta holds for regular bipartite graphs. We solve this problem for subcubic bipartite graphs, i.e. we fully characterize the subcubic graphs that admit 4, 5 or 6 coloring, and we construct a linear time exact algorithm for subcubic bipartite graphs. We also study the problem for bipartite graphs with Delta = 4 and we show that 5-coloring is easy and 6-coloring is hard (NP-complete). Moreover, we construct an O(n Delta(3.5) log Delta) time optimal algorithm for trees. (C) 2013 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:131 / 140
页数:10
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