Explanation is a genus: An essay on the varieties of scientific explanation

被引:9
|
作者
Thalos, M [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Utah, Dept Philosophy, Salt Lake City, UT 84112 USA
关键词
Scientific Method; Physical Theory; Causal Explanation; Scientific Explanation; Ofthe Standard;
D O I
10.1023/A:1014841517312
中图分类号
N09 [自然科学史]; B [哲学、宗教];
学科分类号
01 ; 0101 ; 010108 ; 060207 ; 060305 ; 0712 ;
摘要
I shall endeavor to show that every physical theory since Newton explains without drawing attention to causes-that, in other words, physical theories as physical theories aspire to explain under an ideal quite distinct from that of causal explanation. If I am right, then even if sometimes the explanations achieved by a physical theory are not in violation of the standard of causal explanation, this is purely an accident. For physical theories, as I will show, do not, as such, aim at accommodating the goals or aspirations of causal explanation. This will serve as the founding insight for a new theory of explanation, which will itself serve as the cornerstone of a new theory of scientific method.
引用
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页码:317 / 354
页数:38
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