Electronic structure and superconductivity of the non-centrosymmetric Sn4As3

被引:12
|
作者
Marques, C. A. [1 ]
Neat, M. J. [1 ]
Yim, C. M. [1 ]
Watson, M. D. [1 ]
Rhodes, L. C. [1 ]
Heil, C. [2 ]
Pervakov, K. S. [3 ]
Vlasenko, V. A. [3 ]
Pudalov, V. M. [3 ,4 ]
Muratov, A., V [3 ]
Kim, T. K. [5 ]
Wahl, P. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ St Andrews, Sch Phys & Astron, St Andrews KY16 9SS, Fife, Scotland
[2] Graz Univ Technol, Inst Theoret & Computat Phys, NAWI Graz, A-8010 Graz, Austria
[3] Lebedev Phys Inst, Ginzburg Ctr High Temp Superconduct & Quantum Mat, Moscow 119991, Russia
[4] Natl Res Univ Higher Sch Econ, Moscow 101000, Russia
[5] Diamond Light Source, Harwell Campus, Didcot OX11 0DE, Oxon, England
来源
NEW JOURNAL OF PHYSICS | 2020年 / 22卷 / 06期
基金
英国工程与自然科学研究理事会; 奥地利科学基金会;
关键词
non-centrosymmetric; superconductivity; Sn4As3; scanning tunneling microscopy and spectroscopy; angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy; CRYSTAL; STATE;
D O I
10.1088/1367-2630/ab890a
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
In a superconductor that lacks inversion symmetry, the spatial part of the Cooper pair wave function has a reduced symmetry, allowing for the mixing of spin-singlet and spin-triplet Cooper pairing channels and thus providing a pathway to a non-trivial superconducting state. Materials with a non-centrosymmetric crystal structure and with strong spin-orbit coupling are a platform to realize these possibilities. Here, we report the synthesis and characterisation of high quality crystals of Sn4As3, with non-centrosymmetric unit cell (R3m). We have characterised the normal and superconducting states using a range of methods. Angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy shows a multiband Fermi surface and the presence of two surface states, confirmed by density-functional theory calculations. Specific heat measurements reveal a superconducting critical temperature ofT(c)similar to 1.14 K and an upper critical magnetic field of mu H-0(c)greater than or similar to 7 mT, which are both confirmed by ultra-low temperature scanning tunneling microscopy and spectroscopy. Scanning tunneling spectroscopy shows a fully formed superconducting gap, consistent with conventionals-wave superconductivity.
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页数:11
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