Right-wing populist parties and environmental politics: insights from the Austrian Freedom Party's support for the glyphosate ban

被引:23
|
作者
Tosun, Jale [1 ,2 ]
Debus, Marc [3 ,4 ]
机构
[1] Heidelberg Univ, Inst Polit Sci, Heidelberg, Germany
[2] Heidelberg Univ, Heidelberg Ctr Environm, Heidelberg, Germany
[3] Univ Mannheim, Sch Social Sci, Mannheim, Germany
[4] Univ Mannheim, Mannheim Ctr European Social Res, Mannheim, Germany
关键词
Agriculture; Austria; environment; glyphosate; parliamentary speeches; right-wing populism; ISSUE COMPETITION; WESTERN-EUROPE; AGENDA; POLICY;
D O I
10.1080/09644016.2020.1813997
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
Why has the right-wing populist Freedom Party of Austria supported a total glyphosate ban proposed by the Social Democratic Party? We examine this research question and pursue two goals: first, to explain the specific empirical puzzle; second, to develop a general argument on the environmental policy profile of right-wing populist parties. We contend that certain environmental issues and the way that policymaking handles them provide this party family with an opportunity for maximising its vote share. The parties might adopt - in specific contexts underlining their character as a right-wing populist party - strict stances on environmental issues. In the case of glyphosate, the Freedom Party could promise benefits to domestic groups, indicate the misconduct of (foreign) companies in the process of risk assessment and question the integrity of scientists. For these reasons, the party joined a coalition of parties demanding a glyphosate ban.
引用
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页码:224 / 244
页数:21
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