Quantum computing: an introduction

被引：173
|
作者：
Hey, T [1 ]
机构：
[1] Univ Southampton, Dept Elect & Comp Sci, Southampton SO17 1BJ, Hants, England
来源：
COMPUTING & CONTROL ENGINEERING JOURNAL | 1999年 / 10卷 / 03期
关键词：
D O I：
10.1049/cce:19990303
中图分类号：
TP [自动化技术、计算机技术];
学科分类号：
0812 ;
摘要：
The basic ideas of quantum computation are introduced by a brief discussion of Bennett and Fredkin's ideas of reversible computation. After some remarks about Deutsch's pioneering work on quantum complexity and Shor's factorisation algorithm, quantum logic gates, qubits and registers are discussed. The role of quantum entanglement is stressed and Grover's quantum search algorithm described in detail. The paper ends with a review of the current experimental status of quantum computers.
引用
收藏
页码：105 / 112
页数：8
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