RELATIVE FREQUENCY OF KNOWLEDGE OF RESULTS AND TASK COMPLEXITY IN THE MOTOR SKILL ACQUISITION

被引:8
|
作者
de Oliveira, Dalton Lustosa [2 ]
Correa, Umberto Cesar [1 ]
Gimenez, Roberto [3 ]
Basso, Luciano
Tani, Go
机构
[1] Univ Sao Paulo, Escola Educ Fis & Esporte, BR-05508030 Sao Paulo, Brazil
[2] Univ Presbiteriana Mackenzie, Ctr Univ Nove Julho, Sao Paulo, Brazil
[3] Univ Cidade Sao Paulo, Ctr Univ Nove Julho, Sao Paulo, Brazil
关键词
REDUCED FREQUENCY; KR SCHEDULE; FEEDBACK; INFORMATION; LENGTH;
D O I
10.2466/PMS.109.3.831-840
中图分类号
B84 [心理学];
学科分类号
04 ; 0402 ;
摘要
The aim of this study was to investigate the effects of knowledge of results (KR) frequency and task complexity on motor skill acquisition. The task consisted of throwing a bocha ball to place it as close as possible to the target ball. 120 students ages 11 to 73 years were assigned to one of eight experimental groups according to knowledge of results frequency (25, 50, 75, and 100%) and task complexity (simple and complex). Subjects performed 90 trials in the acquisition phase and 10 trials in the transfer test. The results showed that knowledge of results given at a frequency of 25% resulted in an inferior absolute error than 50% and inferior variable error than 50, 75, and 100 I frequencies, but no effect of task complexity was found.
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页码:831 / 840
页数:10
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