Impact of photonic crystal boundary shape on the existence of one-way edge mode

被引:10
|
作者
Lu, Jie [1 ]
Shen, Linfang [2 ]
Deng, Xiaohua [2 ]
Li, Xiaoer [2 ]
Zheng, Xiaodong [3 ]
机构
[1] Zhejiang Univ, Dept Informat Sci & Elect Engn, Hangzhou 310027, Zhejiang, Peoples R China
[2] Nanchang Univ, Inst Space Sci & Technol, Nanchang 330031, Peoples R China
[3] Zhejiang Univ, State Key Lab Modern Opt Instrumentat, Hangzhou 310027, Zhejiang, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Boundary shapes - Crystal boundary - DC magnetic field - Gyromagnetic materials - One-way modes - Transmission property - Triangular lattice - Two-dimensional photonic crystals;
D O I
10.1364/AO.52.005216
中图分类号
O43 [光学];
学科分类号
070207 ; 0803 ;
摘要
The band structure of a two-dimensional photonic crystal (PhC) formed by a triangular lattice of air columns in a gyromagnetic material is investigated in the case when an external dc magnetic field is applied to it. It is shown that large magnetic-field-induced (MFI) bandgap is obtainable by optimizing the parameters of the PhC. The interface between a PhC with MFI bandgap and air may support unidirectional or bidirectional propagating edge modes, or even no mode, closely depending on the boundary shape of the truncated PhC. The transmission property of one-way mode sustained by the gyromagnetic PhC boundary is discussed through numerical simulation. (c) 2013 Optical Society of America
引用
收藏
页码:5216 / 5220
页数:5
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