Emerging therapies for acute coronary syndromes

被引:1
|
作者
Lilly, Scott M. [1 ,2 ]
Wilensky, Robert L. [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Hosp Univ Penn, Div Cardiovasc, Philadelphia, PA 19104 USA
[2] Univ Penn, Cardiovasc Inst, Philadelphia, PA 19104 USA
来源
关键词
prasugrel; ticagrelor; bivalirudin; fondaparinux; dabigatran; vorapaxar; ELEVATION MYOCARDIAL-INFARCTION; MOLECULAR-WEIGHT HEPARIN; FACTOR-XA INHIBITOR; OPTIMIZING PLATELET INHIBITION; AMI HARMONIZING OUTCOMES; EARLY INVASIVE STRATEGY; HIGH-RISK PATIENTS; UNFRACTIONATED HEPARIN; DOUBLE-BLIND; ACUTE CATHETERIZATION;
D O I
10.3389/fphar.2011.00061
中图分类号
R9 [药学];
学科分类号
1007 ;
摘要
In the majority of cases acute coronary syndromes (ACS) are caused by activation and aggregation of platelets and subsequent thrombus formation leading to a decrease in coronary artery blood flow. Recent focus on the treatment of ACS has centered on reducing the response of platelets to vascular injury as well as inhibiting fibrin deposition. Novel therapies include more effective P2Y12 receptor blockers thereby reducing inter-individual variability, targeting the platelet thrombin receptor (protease activated receptor 1) as well as directly inhibiting factor Xa or thrombin activity. In this review we discuss the clinical data evaluating the effectiveness of these various new ACS treatment options.
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收藏
页数:13
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