The Clique Problem in Ray Intersection Graphs

被引:21
|
作者
Cabello, Sergio [1 ]
Cardinal, Jean [2 ]
Langerman, Stefan [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Ljubljana, Dept Math, IMFM, FMF, Ljubljana, Slovenia
[2] Univ Libre Bruxelles, Dept Comp Sci, Brussels, Belgium
关键词
Geometric intersection graphs; Segment intersection graphs; Maximum clique; NP-hardness;
D O I
10.1007/s00454-013-9538-5
中图分类号
TP301 [理论、方法];
学科分类号
081202 ;
摘要
Ray intersection graphs are intersection graphs of rays, or halflines, in the plane. We show that any planar graph has an even subdivision whose complement is a ray intersection graph. The construction can be done in polynomial time and implies that finding a maximum clique in a segment intersection graph is NP-hard. This solves a 21-year old open problem posed by Kratochvil and NeetA (TM) il (Comment Math Univ Carolinae 31(1):85-93, 1990).
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页码:771 / 783
页数:13
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