Effects of land use on soil erosion and nutrient loss in the Three Gorges Reservoir Area, China

被引:51
|
作者
Meng, QH
Fu, BJ
Yang, LZ
机构
[1] Chinese Acad Sci, Res Ctr Ecoenvironm Sci, Dept Syst Ecol, Beijing 100085, Peoples R China
[2] Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Soil Sci, Nanjing 210008, Peoples R China
关键词
erosion; soil; losses from soil; nutrients; land use; China;
D O I
10.1079/SUM200170
中图分类号
S15 [土壤学];
学科分类号
0903 ; 090301 ;
摘要
By comparing field measurements from 1989, 1997, and 1998, the differences between farmland (sloping farmland, sloping farmland with contour cultivation, terraced farmland) and orchard (terraced orchard, unterraced orchard), in the Three Gorges Reservoir Area, were significant for runoff (P<0.01), erosion (P<0.05) and nutrient loss (P<0.05). Taking into account economic costs and environmental influences, reasonable and sustainable land use on slopes of 25<degrees> in the Three Gorges Reservoir Area should be unterraced orchard.
引用
收藏
页码:288 / 291
页数:4
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