A novel metal-free amorphous room-temperature phosphorescent polymer without conjugation

被引:50
|
作者
Wang, Disen [1 ,2 ]
Wang, Xi [1 ,2 ]
Xu, Chao [1 ,2 ]
Ma, Xiang [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] East China Univ Sci & Technol, Sch Chem & Mol Engn, Key Lab Adv Mat, Shanghai 200237, Peoples R China
[2] East China Univ Sci & Technol, Sch Chem & Mol Engn, Joint Int Res Lab Precis Chem & Mol Engn, Shanghai 200237, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
room-temperature phosphorescence; non-conjugation; amorphous; metal-free system; CRYSTALLIZATION-INDUCED PHOSPHORESCENCE; ORGANIC MATERIALS; PERSISTENT; COMPLEXES; EMISSION; EFFICIENCY; DESIGN;
D O I
10.1007/s11426-018-9383-2
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Room-temperature phosphorescence (RTP) has attracted much attention due to its potential applications in the fields of biological imaging, chemical sensors and so forth. Particularly, amorphous metal-free RTP materials show special advantages of low cost and good processability. In addition, non-conjugated polymers have seldom been reported as phosphorescent materials. In this work, a novel non-conjugated amorphous metal-free copolymer composed of brominated olefins and acrylamide was prepared in a facile way, which could engender blue-purple RTP emission. Polymers with different kinds of brominated olefins and different ratios of two monomers have been investigated with the purpose of researching the composition/property relationship that may affect the RTP properties. This unique phenomenon could be due to the clustering of carbonyl and amino units caused molecular interaction, and the heavy-atom effect enhanced intersystem crossing. Meantime, the hydrogen bonding in the system enhanced the conformation rigidification to reduce the non-radiative decay. This work provided a delicate way to construct non-conjugated metal-free RTP materials and supplied a new insight into the development of RTP materials.
引用
收藏
页码:430 / 433
页数:4
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