Targeted Therapies for Advanced Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer

被引:3
|
作者
Starakis, Ioannis [1 ]
Nikolakopoulos, Achilleas [2 ]
Mazokopakis, Elias E. [3 ]
机构
[1] Patras Univ Hosp, Rion 26500, Greece
[2] Patras Univ Hosp, Dept Med, Div Oncol, Rion 26504, Greece
[3] Naval Hosp Crete, Dept Internal Med, Khania, Greece
关键词
Non-small cell lung carcinoma; targeted treatments; PHASE-III TRIAL; GROWTH-FACTOR RECEPTOR; CHEMOTHERAPY-NAIVE PATIENTS; COLONY-STIMULATING FACTOR; P53; GENE-TRANSFER; TRANSFERASE INHIBITOR R115777; PREVIOUSLY TREATED PATIENTS; CISPLATIN PLUS GEMCITABINE; IN-SITU HYBRIDIZATION; PROTEIN-KINASE-C;
D O I
10.2174/138620712802650513
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The incorporation of targeted agents has considerably improved the management of patients with advanced non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) over the last years. The main targets include the epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) and the vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF). Currently available agents with established role in NSCLC include the anti-EGFR tyrosine-kinase inhibitors (TKIs) erlotinib/gefitinib and the anti-VEGF monoclonal antibody bevacizumab. Moreover, several other agents targeting critical pathways in lung carcinogenesis are currently under preclinical or clinical evaluation. This review presents an update on the role of targeted agents in advanced NSCLC. In addition, we present the main clinical studies investigating the activity of these agents in NSCLC and we provide recent data with respect to future therapeutic strategies.
引用
收藏
页码:641 / 655
页数:15
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