DYNAMICS OF EDUCATIONAL DIFFERENCES IN EMIGRATION FROM ESTONIA TO THE OLD EU MEMBER STATES

被引：3

作者：

Anniste, Kristi ^{[1
]}

Tammaru, Tiit ^{[1
]}

Pungas, Enel ^{[1
]}

Paas, Tiiu ^{[2
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Tartu, Dept Geog, EE-51014 Tartu, Estonia

[2] Univ Tartu, Fac Econ & Business Adm, EE-51009 Tartu, Estonia

来源：

TRAMES-JOURNAL OF THE HUMANITIES AND SOCIAL SCIENCES | 2012年 / 16卷 / 03期

关键词：

education; emigration; East-West migration; Estonia; MIGRATION; ENLARGEMENT;

D O I：

10.3176/tr.2012.3.02

中图分类号：

C [社会科学总论];

学科分类号：

03 ; 0303 ;

摘要：

This study examines the changes in emigration from Estonia, focusing on differences in the level of education of migrants, shedding more light on East-West migration, in particular the migration of skilled labour. We used anonymous individual-level data for all emigrants from the register-based Estonian Emigration Database compiled by Statistics Estonia for the period 2000-2008. The analysis shows that Estonia suffered no significant loss of skilled labour from Estonia during this period. There is also evidence that emigration has spread into a wider range of population groups, including the less educated, since Estonia joined the European Union in 2004.

引用

页码：219 / 235

页数：17

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