Surface Modification of Polyester Fabric by Non-Thermal Plasma Treatment

被引：26

作者：

Lima da Silva, R. C. ^{[1
,4
]}

Alves, C., Jr. ^{[2
]}

Nascimento, J. H. ^{[3
]}

Neves, J. R. O. ^{[4
]}

Teixeira, V. ^{[5
]}

机构：

[1] Fed Inst Rio Grande do Norte, Dept Mat & Mech, Mossoro, Brazil

[2] Fed Inst Rio Grande do Norte, Dept Mech Engn, Mossoro, Brazil

[3] Fed Inst Rio Grande do Norte, Textile Engn Dept, Mossoro, Brazil

[4] Univ Minho, Textile Engn Dept, Guimaraes, Portugal

[5] Univ Minho, Dept Phys, Braga, Portugal

来源：

12TH HIGH-TECH PLASMA PROCESSES CONFERENCE (HTPP-12) | 2012年 / 406卷

关键词：

WETTABILITY; IMPROVEMENT;

D O I：

10.1088/1742-6596/406/1/012017

中图分类号：

O35 [流体力学]; O53 [等离子体物理学];

学科分类号：

070204 ; 080103 ; 080704 ;

摘要：

In the present study it was carried out a surface modification of polyester fabric by plasma treatment with aim of providing hidrophilicity to fabric. In the process it were used three different gaseous atmosphere with mixtures of argon, nitrogen and/or oxygen [(1) Ar + N-2 (4:2), (2) Ar + N-2 + O-2 (4:2:2) and N-2 + O-2 (2:0.6)] and maintained others parameters such as pressure, current and time of treatment fixed at 1.35 mBar, 0.08 A and 30 minutes, respectively. The plasma treatment was monitored by optical emission spectroscopy (OES) to identify the species presents in the plasma reactor. Chemical changes in the fabric surface after plasma treatments were determined by Fourier Transform Infrared (FTIR) and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS). Wicking properties were used to evaluate hydrophilicity of the fabric. Wicking measurement showed that the hydrophilicity of polyester fabric was remarkably improved after treatment and was explained by XPS analysis indicating higher presence of functional groups containing nitrogen and oxygen.

引用

页数：10

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