An Energy-Aware Multipath Routing Algorithm in Wireless Sensor Networks

被引：13
|
作者：
Kim, Moonseong [1 ]
Jeong, Euihoon [2 ]
Bang, Young-Cheol [2 ]
Hwang, Soyoung
Shin, Changsub
Jin, Gwang-Ja
Kim, Bongsoo
机构：
[1] Michigan State Univ, E Lansing, MI 48824 USA
[2] Korea Polytech Univ, Dept Comp Engn, Shihung, South Korea
来源：
IEICE TRANSACTIONS ON INFORMATION AND SYSTEMS | 2008年 / E91D卷 / 10期
关键词：
multipath routing; load balancing; energy efficient routing; probability of successfully delivering; fault tolerance;
D O I：
10.1093/ietisy/e91-d.10.2419
中图分类号：
TP [自动化技术、计算机技术];
学科分类号：
0812 ;
摘要：
One of the major challenges facing the design of a routing protocol for Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs) is to find the most reliable path between the source and sink node. Furthermore, a routing protocol for WSN should be well aware of sensor limitations. In this paper. we present an energy efficient. scalable. and distributed node disjoint multipath routing algorithm. The proposed algorithm, the Energy-aware Multipath Routing Algorithm (EMRA). adjusts traffic flows via a novel load balancing scheme. EMRA has a higher average node energy efficiency. lower control overhead. and a shorter average delay than those of well-known previous works. Moreover. since EMRA takes into consideration network reliability. it is useful for delivering data in unreliable environments.
引用
收藏
页码：2419 / 2427
页数：9
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